Capital at risk

Private growth investing

Some of the world’s most disruptive and rapidly growing businesses are privately owned. We invest on your behalf in a select number of private growth companies with the ambition and potential to become generational leaders.

 

Approach

Public markets have changed. Greater availability of private capital means companies can fund more of their growth away from the public markets’ quarterly reporting cycle. The average age of a company at initial public offering (IPO) is now 11 years, up from 7 years a decade ago.

Private markets therefore contain a growing number of those businesses that are developing new business models and disrupting industries. We seek to give our clients access to fast-growing companies with a proven product, across sectors and geographies. We then use our network and experience to support them as they scale.

Our private growth track record since 2012

Private company investments

$10+ billion

As at: December2025

Number of companies

160+

As at: December 2025

Approach

Global, unconstrained

A proven track record

We invest in category-defining private growth companies – from SpaceX and Databricks to Stripe – as well as businesses beyond the traditional venture ecosystem, where we believe they can become generational winners.

With a heritage in public markets, we take a long-term approach: we’ve held investments in Amazon, ASML and Tesla for more than a decade and stayed invested through volatility. Our public-markets mandates also allow us to remain invested after IPO, and we retain significant holdings in Affirm, Alibaba, Spotify, Tempus AI and Wise.

The private/public advantage

Our public market heritage provides us with a distinct, enduring advantage in private investing:

  • Pattern recognition: More than 100 years of investing in transformational companies, and the accumulated knowledge of around 130 growth investors across the firm
  • Exceptional deal origination: Over 80 per cent of deals sourced from our unique network
  • Preferred partner: Toolkit and people to enable transition to the public markets

Access to leading private companies is competitive. Businesses are selective about who they partner with and look for shareholders who can support their long-term ambitions. We aim to be a trusted long-term partner for ambitious founders and management teams, bringing our experience and network to support their growth journey.

Private growth equity: the underappreciated opportunity

The initial public offering (IPO) is no longer the starting line. Explore how private growth equity is reshaping markets, and what makes Baillie Gifford’s investment approach a natural fit for it.

Our philosophy

View transcript
<p><strong>As with any investment, your capital is at risk.</strong></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>Peter Singlehurst</strong>: What if the most exciting investment opportunities of our time weren’t listed on any stock exchange. There’s been a quiet but profound structural shift in how the world’s most ambitious companies grow. They’re choosing to stay private for longer. This isn't a trend. It’s the new landscape. Just a decade ago, the billion dollar private company was rare – the unicorn. Today, there are nearly 1,500 of them, creating a $4.5tn investable universe that is simply too important to ignore.</p> <p>This is the foundation of our private company strategy at Baillie Gifford, designed to give clients access to the world’s most ambitious private businesses as they scale and reshape industries. By staying private, these companies escape the pressure of quarterly earnings. They can focus on what truly matters: long-term vision, disruptive innovation and sustainable growth. This is where tomorrow is being built,</p> <p>in fields from artificial intelligence and quantum computing to new frontiers in space and healthcare. At Baillie Gifford, our approach is built on a single powerful idea. We are specialists in growth. It's in our DNA. With over a century of experience in public markets and more than a decade investing in private ones, we bring a rare depth of perspective to this evolving space.</p> <p>Our strength lies in the quality of our relationships. Our patient long-term mindset and our ability to recognise inflection points. Those pivotal moments when a proven idea is ready to become a great global business. Unlike traditional venture capital, we don't shape the initial idea. Instead, we provide the patient strategic capital that helps it scale. But our contribution is more than just capital.</p> <p>We become a true long-term partner. We open our deep global network and share the invaluable lessons learned from helping companies navigate the challenges of growing and the journey to an IPO. As resolute global generalists, our search for these companies is unconstrained by sector or geography, allowing us to find enduring opportunities wherever they emerge. The investing landscape has changed.</p> <p>Both companies and investors need to recognise and adapt to this new reality. These are the companies building the future and, through Baillie Gifford’s private companies strategy, we give clients the chance to grow with them.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <h3 data-gtm-vis-recent-on-screen934959_1669="486" data-gtm-vis-first-on-screen934959_1669="486" data-gtm-vis-total-visible-time934959_1669="100" data-gtm-vis-has-fired934959_1669="1">Risk factors</h3> <p>The views expressed should not be considered as advice or a recommendation to buy, sell or hold a particular investment. They reflect opinion and should not be taken as statements of fact nor should any reliance be placed on them when making investment decisions.</p> <p>This communication was produced and approved in March 2026 and has not been updated subsequently. It represents views held at the time of writing and may not reflect current thinking.</p> <h3>Potential for profit and loss</h3> <p>All investment strategies have the potential for profit and loss, your or your clients’ capital may be at risk. Past performance is not a guide to future returns.</p> <p>This communication contains information on investments which does not constitute independent research. Accordingly, it is not subject to the protections afforded to independent research, but is classified as advertising under Art 68 of the Financial Services Act (‘FinSA’) and Baillie Gifford and its staff may have dealt in the investments concerned.</p> <p>All information is sourced from Baillie Gifford &amp; Co and is current unless otherwise stated.</p> <p>The images used in this communication are for illustrative purposes only.</p> <h3 data-gtm-vis-has-fired934959_1669="1">Important Information</h3> <p>Baillie Gifford &amp; Co and Baillie Gifford &amp; Co Limited are authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). Baillie Gifford &amp; Co Limited is an Authorised Corporate Director of OEICs.</p> <p>Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited provides investment management and advisory services to non-UK Professional/Institutional clients only. Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited is wholly owned by Baillie Gifford &amp; Co. Baillie Gifford &amp; Co and Baillie Gifford Overseas Limited are authorised and regulated by the FCA in the UK.</p> <p>Persons resident or domiciled outside the UK should consult with their professional advisers as to whether they require any governmental or other consents in order to enable them to invest, and with their tax advisers for advice relevant to their own particular circumstances.</p> <h3>Financial Intermediaries</h3> <p>This communication is suitable for use of financial intermediaries. Financial intermediaries are solely responsible for any further distribution and Baillie Gifford takes no responsibility for the reliance on this document by any other person who did not receive this document directly from Baillie Gifford.</p>

Peter Singlehurst explains how Baillie Gifford invests in Private Companies.

Invest in private growth equity funds

You can invest in private growth equity using our funds.

Searching for investment partnership?

We have a strong history of helping exceptional private companies grow. If this sounds like you, contact us to discuss an investment partnership.

Companies

We invest in businesses pushing boundaries and driving transformational change. Investing since 2012, we have funded and forged relationships with private companies. Explore some of them here.

Disclaimer

Please note that when you click on any external site hypertext link, you will leave our site and access the external site at your own risk. Baillie Gifford does not sponsor, maintain or have any control over the contents of other websites. Therefore, we are not responsible for the adequacy or accuracy of any of the information you may view, nor do we undertake to ensure successful transmission to any linked website.

Invest in private growth equity funds

You can invest in private growth equity using our funds.

Searching for investment partnership?

We have a strong history of helping exceptional private companies grow. If this sounds like you, contact us to discuss an investment partnership.

Insights

Every company shaping the future has a story. Discover more about our long-term approach to private growth investing through the stories behind our investments.

Hiker sits on rocks by a fast stream, facing distant snow-streaked peaks at sundown.

Tomorrow’s marvels, today

Explore private growth investing, mega-cap private companies and the future of IPOs.
Read more
March 2026
ArticleLong read

  1. Peak performer

    Why app empire Bending Spoons is The Schiehallion Fund’s largest holding.
    April 2026
    Article5 minutes
  2. Why private valuations keep rising

    Peter Singlehurst discusses SpaceX and the forces driving private valuations.
    March 2026
    External link8 minutes
  3. Private Companies: our philosophy

    Peter Singlehurst explains how Baillie Gifford invests in Private Companies.
    March 2026
    Video4 minutes
  4. Hiker sits on rocks by a fast stream, facing distant snow-streaked peaks at sundown.

    Tomorrow’s marvels, today

    Explore private growth investing, mega-cap private companies and the future of IPOs.
    March 2026
    ArticleLong read
  5. Ivory medieval chess pieces stand on a chess board, dimly lit in shadows.

    Human judgement in an era of AI

    AI is a powerful tool, but investing still depends on human exploration, judgement and synthesis.
    February 2026
    Article4 minutes
  6. Why startups stay private for longer

    Bloomberg Tech interview: Peter Singlehurst on valuations and private investments
    January 2026
    External link9 minutes
  7. Toss: inside Korea’s financial super-app

    Why we’ve backed the banking app transforming financial services in South Korea.
    January 2026
    Article4 minutes
  8. Private growth: the underappreciated opportunity

    Why the asset class offers patient investors access to exceptional companies.
    December 2025
    Article3 minutes
  9. Private companies: from Anthropic to Zetwerk

    Why we invested in the AI lab and supply chain specialist, among other companies operating in private markets.
    November 2025
    Podcast32 minutes
  10. When machines feel human

    When machines speak, do we meet minds, or our own reflection?
    November 2025
    Article7 minutes
  11. Private companies

    Getting ahead of the crowd.
    November 2025
    Video40 minutes
  12. Why we are backing Anthropic

    Our investment thesis for the AI frontrunner.
    November 2025
    Article4 minutes
  13. Our best private growth ideas

    Rachael Callaghan introduces us to growth-focused private companies BillionToOne, Stripe and Vinted.
    September 2025
    Video3 minutes
  14. Lights, camera, AI

    From storyboard to final cut, Runway is changing how films get made.
    September 2025
    Article5 minutes
  15. Quantum, space, fusion: the big three

    How PsiQuantum, SpaceX and SHINE Technologies seek to shape the future and deliver growth.
    February 2025
    Podcast
  16. The hidden costs of software

    A decade ago, software companies were venture-backed and capital-light. That’s no longer true.
    October 2023
    Article
  17. Private companies

    Investment Specialist Rachael Callaghan on how we can seize opportunities and help great growth companies thrive.
    September 2023
    Video3 minutes
  18. Why the distinction between public and private markets is wrong

    Peter Singlehurst discusses private company investing on the 20VC podcast.
    August 2022
    External link
  19. Why private companies matter more

    SpaceX, Epic Games and Stripe: the list of the unlisted continues to grow. How can investors benefit?
    March 2022
    Podcast21 minutes
  20. A private companies approach to ESG

    The special considerations at play when we invest in high-growth, late-stage unlisted firms.
    February 2022
    Article
  21. The Second Space Age

    Fifty years after Apollo 11, can a fresh wave of innovation in space technology open new frontiers and promising investment opportunities? Investment manager, Luke Ward looks across the gulf of space and gives us his views.
    March 2020
    Document

Invest in private growth equity funds

You can invest in private growth equity using our funds.

Searching for investment partnership?

We have a strong history of helping exceptional private companies grow. If this sounds like you, contact us to discuss an investment partnership.

Meet the team

We are dedicated to identifying exceptional private growth companies and supporting their extraordinary leaders on their growth journey.

Get in touch

Get to know the individuals on our team above, or contact the team via email.

We have tried to break down an artificial divide between private and public companies because it’s in the interest of our clients and the companies we back.
Peter Singlehurst

How to invest

Some of the world’s most exciting companies are staying private for longer.

From AI to space tech, some of the world’s most exciting companies are not accessible through public markets. Here’s how you can invest in them through our funds.

Schiehallion mountain reflected in calm Loch Rannoch waters at dawn, Perthshire, Scotland
Investment Trust

Schiehallion

Many of the world’s most innovative businesses are staying private for longer. We focus on those with proven products and the transformational potential to disrupt markets or create new ones. And because Schiehallion is listed, even though its holdings are not, you maintain the flexibility to buy and sell.